Carbon11MethionineQualityChecker

[11C]Methionine

radiopharmaceuticals QC URS & FS input.csv output.json radiochemical purity radionuclidic purity PET
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Utility description: [11C]Methionine

[11C]Methionine Quality Checker — PET Diagnostics (Ph. Eur., USP)

ℹ️  The utility checks RCP, residual precursor, methyl iodide, sterility, endotoxins.
ℹ️  Does not use machine learning — rule-based logic only.
⚠️  CRITICAL! RCP ≥95%. Precursor ≤10 ppm. T½ = 20.4 min!

Usage:
  Carbon11MethionineQualityChecker.exe                            → demo mode
  Carbon11MethionineQualityChecker.exe input.csv output.json      → evaluate data

Input format:
BatchNumber,Radionuclidic_Purity_Percent,Radiochemical_Purity_Percent,Specific_Activity_GBq_umol,Precursor_Residue_ppm,Methyl_Iodide_Residue_ppm,Solvent_Residue_ppm,pH_Value,Osmolality_mOsm_kg,SterilityTest,Bacterial_Endotoxins_EU_per_mL,Appearance_Score,Microbial_Count_TAMC,Microbial_Count_TYMC,EColi_Detected,Salmonella_Detected

Example:
C11-MET-2026-001,99.9,98.5,40.0,2.0,0.5,100.0,6.5,290,0,5.0,0,0,0,0,0

— WHY IS THIS NEEDED?
[11C]Methionine — positron emitter for tumor PET diagnostics (T1/2 = 20.4 min):
• Radiochemical Purity: Must be ≥95%. Main impurities are unreacted [11C]methyl iodide and synthesis byproducts.
• Residual Precursor: Toxic. Its content is strictly limited (≤10 ppm).
• Methyl Iodide: Alkylating agent, must be removed almost completely (≤5 ppm).
• Short Half-life: Requires rapid synthesis and QC. Sterility test is often performed retrospectively (after patient administration), but endotoxins must be checked before release.
• Specific Activity: Important for quality imaging without pharmacological effect.
⚠️ CRITICAL:
• Radionuclidic Purity: ≥ 99.0%
• Radiochemical Purity: ≥ 95.0%
• Specific Activity: ≥ 10 GBq/umol
• Precursor: ≤ 10 ppm
• Methyl Iodide: ≤ 5 ppm
• Solvent (e.g., Acetonitrile): ≤ 410 ppm
• pH: 4.5–8.5
• Osmolality: 250–350 mOsm/kg
• Endotoxins: ≤ 17.5 EU/mL
• Sterility: No growth
• Appearance: Clear, colorless
⚠️ Note: Utility accounts for short-lived radiopharmaceutical specifics: strict control of toxic chemical impurities and possibility of retrospective sterility confirmation with mandatory pre-release endotoxin testing.

input.csv

BatchNumber,Radionuclidic_Purity_Percent,Radiochemical_Purity_Percent,Specific_Activity_GBq_umol,Precursor_Residue_ppm,Methyl_Iodide_Residue_ppm,Solvent_Residue_ppm,pH_Value,Osmolality_mOsm_kg,SterilityTest,Bacterial_Endotoxins_EU_per_mL,Appearance_Score,Microbial_Count_TAMC,Microbial_Count_TYMC,EColi_Detected,Salmonella_Detected
C11-MET-2026-001,99.9,98.5,40.0,2.0,0.5,100.0,6.5,290,0,5.0,0,0,0,0,0

URS & FS — User Requirements and Functional Specification

This document describes the controlled interface and behaviour of Carbon11MethionineQualityChecker for [11C]Methionine.

Domain limits and critical parameters

Key fragments from the source description are shown below. Before production use, limits must be verified against the approved specification, registration dossier and local SOPs.
  • ℹ️ The utility checks RCP, residual precursor, methyl iodide, sterility, endotoxins.
  • ⚠️ CRITICAL! RCP ≥95%. Precursor ≤10 ppm. T½ = 20.4 min!
  • • Radiochemical Purity: Must be ≥95%. Main impurities are unreacted [11C]methyl iodide and synthesis byproducts.
  • • Residual Precursor: Toxic. Its content is strictly limited (≤10 ppm).
  • • Methyl Iodide: Alkylating agent, must be removed almost completely (≤5 ppm).
  • • Short Half-life: Requires rapid synthesis and QC. Sterility test is often performed retrospectively (after patient administration), but endotoxins must be checked before release.
  • ⚠️ CRITICAL:
  • • Radionuclidic Purity: ≥ 99.0%
  • • Radiochemical Purity: ≥ 95.0%
  • • Specific Activity: ≥ 10 GBq/umol
  • • Precursor: ≤ 10 ppm
  • • Methyl Iodide: ≤ 5 ppm
  • • Solvent (e.g., Acetonitrile): ≤ 410 ppm
  • • Endotoxins: ≤ 17.5 EU/mL

URS — User Requirements Specification

IDRequirementCriticalityAcceptance criterion
URS-001The utility shall accept an input.csv file with the exact headers defined in the data contract.HighThe file is processed without manual header editing.
URS-002The utility shall perform deterministic QC evaluation for [11C]Methionine using input values, approved limits and domain rules.HighEach input row receives a PASS / WARNING / FAIL status.
URS-003The utility shall validate mandatory fields, data types, numeric ranges, units and pharmaceutical/radiochemical plausibility.HighSchema and conversion errors are explicitly reported.
URS-004The utility shall identify critical deviations related to radionuclidic purity, radiochemical purity, free radionuclide, impurities, pH, endotoxins and sterility when such fields are present.HighA critical deviation causes FAIL or a separate critical finding.
URS-005The utility shall generate output.json with machine-readable results, source values, warnings and failures.HighJSON is suitable for LIMS/ELN/MES integration and QA/QC review.
URS-006The utility shall not use machine learning to decide conformance.MediumThe result is based on explicit rules, thresholds and input values.
URS-007The utility shall preserve traceability between batch number, input values, applied rules and final status.HighThe output contains the batch identifier and the list of checked parameters.
URS-008The documentation shall support IQ/OQ preparation and inspection discussion with FDA/EMA/Roszdravnadzor or local regulators.MediumURS & FS, input.csv/output.json contract and test scenarios are supplied with the utility.

input.csv contract

#FieldTypeSamplePurpose
1BatchNumberstringC11-MET-2026-001Batch or lot identifier used for traceability.
2Radionuclidic_Purity_Percentstring99.9Radionuclidic purity; a critical radiation-safety and impurity parameter.
3Radiochemical_Purity_Percentdecimal98.5Radiochemical purity; confirms the labelled chemical form and binding quality.
4Specific_Activity_GBq_umoldecimal40.0Radioactivity value used for release, decay or dose-related assessment.
5Precursor_Residue_ppmstring2.0Controlled impurity or residual material.
6Methyl_Iodide_Residue_ppmstring0.5Controlled impurity or residual material.
7Solvent_Residue_ppmstring100.0Controlled impurity or residual material.
8pH_Valuedecimal6.5Solution pH; relevant for stability, compatibility and administration.
9Osmolality_mOsm_kgdecimal290Osmolality; relevant for injectable compatibility.
10SterilityTestflag / boolean0Sterility result; critical release parameter.
11Bacterial_Endotoxins_EU_per_mLdecimal5.0Bacterial endotoxins; critical for parenteral administration.
12Appearance_Scorestring0Visual appearance / clarity parameter.
13Microbial_Count_TAMCstring / decimal0Microbiological limit parameter.
14Microbial_Count_TYMCstring / decimal0Microbiological limit parameter.
15EColi_Detectedflag / boolean0Controlled input parameter used by the deterministic QC rules.
16Salmonella_Detectedflag / boolean0Controlled input parameter used by the deterministic QC rules.
BatchNumber,Radionuclidic_Purity_Percent,Radiochemical_Purity_Percent,Specific_Activity_GBq_umol,Precursor_Residue_ppm,Methyl_Iodide_Residue_ppm,Solvent_Residue_ppm,pH_Value,Osmolality_mOsm_kg,SterilityTest,Bacterial_Endotoxins_EU_per_mL,Appearance_Score,Microbial_Count_TAMC,Microbial_Count_TYMC,EColi_Detected,Salmonella_Detected
C11-MET-2026-001,99.9,98.5,40.0,2.0,0.5,100.0,6.5,290,0,5.0,0,0,0,0,0

FS — Functional Specification

IDFunctionImplementation
FS-001CSV importRead input.csv in UTF-8/CSV-compatible format and validate the header and expected columns.
FS-002Schema validationCheck mandatory fields and column count; report unknown or missing key fields.
FS-003Type conversionConvert numeric, flag and text values; invalid formats are recorded as row-level errors.
FS-004Domain rule engineApply domain rules for [11C]Methionine, including critical limits from the utility description and approved specification.
FS-005Status aggregationProduce final status: FAIL for critical failure, WARNING for non-critical deviation, PASS for conformance.
FS-006JSON exportWrite output.json with detailed checks, source values, warnings, failures and critical findings.
FS-007Audit supportKeep the result structure suitable for review, deviation investigation, calculation reproduction and IQ/OQ preparation.
FS-008Integration contractSupport the production scenario: LIMS/ELN/MES creates input.csv, the utility returns output.json, the portal displays description and documentation.

Example output.json

{
  "utilityId": "carbon11-methionine-quality-checker",
  "api": "[11C]Methionine",
  "overallStatus": "PASS|WARNING|FAIL",
  "sourceFile": "input.csv",
  "checks": [
    {
      "parameter": "BatchNumber",
      "value": "C11-MET-2026-001",
      "status": "PASS|WARNING|FAIL",
      "message": "Rule-based check result"
    },
    {
      "parameter": "Radionuclidic_Purity_Percent",
      "value": "99.9",
      "status": "PASS|WARNING|FAIL",
      "message": "Rule-based check result"
    },
    {
      "parameter": "Radiochemical_Purity_Percent",
      "value": "98.5",
      "status": "PASS|WARNING|FAIL",
      "message": "Rule-based check result"
    },
    {
      "parameter": "Specific_Activity_GBq_umol",
      "value": "40.0",
      "status": "PASS|WARNING|FAIL",
      "message": "Rule-based check result"
    },
    {
      "parameter": "Precursor_Residue_ppm",
      "value": "2.0",
      "status": "PASS|WARNING|FAIL",
      "message": "Rule-based check result"
    },
    {
      "parameter": "Methyl_Iodide_Residue_ppm",
      "value": "0.5",
      "status": "PASS|WARNING|FAIL",
      "message": "Rule-based check result"
    },
    {
      "parameter": "Solvent_Residue_ppm",
      "value": "100.0",
      "status": "PASS|WARNING|FAIL",
      "message": "Rule-based check result"
    },
    {
      "parameter": "pH_Value",
      "value": "6.5",
      "status": "PASS|WARNING|FAIL",
      "message": "Rule-based check result"
    }
  ],
  "criticalFindings": []
}

OQ/PQ test scenarios

IDScenarioExpected result
OQ-001Valid sample rowPASS or acceptable WARNING according to the rules.
OQ-002Mandatory column missingSchema error or FAIL.
OQ-003Non-numeric value in numeric fieldType-conversion error.
OQ-004Critical parameter outside limitFAIL and critical finding.
PQ-001User real batch/lotReviewed result with input.csv and output.json retained.

QA/QC and change control

  • Do not rename columns without updating the validator and test set.
  • Retain input.csv, output.json, executable version and checksum.
  • Before production use, perform IQ/OQ/PQ or equivalent CSV/CSA verification.
  • Critical radiopharmaceutical limits must be verified against the approved specification and local SOPs.

Included in packages

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